Overview

  • Difficulty:
  • Best Use: Helpful during high anxiety to recall coping tools and steps
  • Time: 5-10 min
  • Tools:

What to do

  1. Identify and list clear signs or symptoms that indicate the onset of your panic attacks (e.g., rapid heartbeat, dizziness, racing thoughts).
  2. Clearly outline immediate grounding techniques (such as deep breathing exercises, sensory grounding, or progressive muscle relaxation) to use at the first signs of panic.
  3. Write down comforting affirmations or calming statements to reassure yourself during panic episodes.
  4. Include a step-by-step sequence of actions to follow, starting with quick, accessible strategies like breathing techniques and sensory grounding exercises.
  5. List supportive contacts (friends, family members, therapists, or crisis hotlines) to reach out to if additional support is necessary.
  6. Clearly document when and how to use any prescribed medication or additional coping tools.
  7. Keep your safety plan in an easily accessible format, such as a note in your phone or a printed card in your wallet.
  8. Regularly revisit and update your plan based on new insights and evolving needs.

When to use

Why it works

Panic attacks are sudden and overwhelming episodes characterized by intense physical symptoms and feelings of dread or loss of control. In these moments, rational thinking becomes difficult, making it challenging to recall helpful coping strategies spontaneously. Developing a panic attack safety plan allows you to proactively identify personalized, effective strategies before panic strikes, significantly reducing the anxiety associated with the unpredictability of panic attacks. Clearly outlining symptoms and corresponding coping techniques beforehand helps you swiftly recognize and respond to early signs of panic. By engaging in immediate grounding activities such as deep breathing or sensory exercises, you stimulate the parasympathetic nervous system, which can rapidly reduce the intensity of panic symptoms. Additionally, having a structured plan with practical steps and supportive contacts reduces cognitive load and helps you regain emotional balance more quickly, promoting a sense of control and safety during crisis moments.

Benefits

  • Decreases intensity and duration of panic attacks
  • Facilitates rapid emotional grounding and anxiety reduction
  • Improves feelings of preparedness and self-efficacy
  • Reduces anticipatory anxiety about future panic episodes
  • Enhances emotional resilience over time
  • Promotes stronger emotional regulation skills
  • Supports lasting improvements in mental health and well-being

Tips

  • Regularly practice your safety plan during calm moments to reinforce familiarity.
  • Keep your plan easily accessible (e.g., digital notes, printed cards).
  • Involve trusted individuals who can support you in implementing your plan.
  • Continually adjust your plan based on experiences to ensure ongoing effectiveness and personal relevance.

What to expect

Variations

Troubleshooting

Frequently asked questions